How two different Hot Spots policing strategies reduced crime in Dallas
As found in one of the studies in today's Crime Research Update
Hello! I'm Aaron Jacklin, and this is The Art of Explaining Crime, an independent newsletter that helps you think and write about crime.
Use this tip sheet to help you integrate the latest research into your work. It's a directory of new crime research published by the academic journals that I monitor, including this study:
Hot Spots Policing: Assessing the Impact on Officer-Initiated Activity
Journal: Police Quarterly
Keywords: violent, offender, police, policing, law enforcement, strategy, law
First author: Brandon Tregle (The University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA) [+2 other authors]

You’ll find today’s new research below, sorted by two broad categories: crime type and criminal justice/legal system stage. Research that doesn’t get sorted into those categories follows under “Unsorted Research.”
Three weeks from now, the rest of this paid tip sheet unlocks and free subscribers will be notified by email.
Research by type of crime
Violence
America's extraordinary penal state: A structural explanation
Journal: Punishment & Society
Keywords: violence, police, policing, incarceration, penal, punishment, criminal justice
First author: David Garland (New York University School of Law, USA)
Hot Spots Policing: Assessing the Impact on Officer-Initiated Activity
Journal: Police Quarterly
Keywords: violent, offender, police, policing, law enforcement, strategy, law
First author: Brandon Tregle (The University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA) [+2 other authors]
Analysis of Image-Based Sexual Harassment and Abuse in Adolescents’ Socio-Affective Relationships
Journal: Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Keywords: violence, sexual abuse, sexual violence, technology-facilitated, victim
First author: Rosana Martínez Román (University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain) [+3 other authors]
Disparities in court orders to relinquish firearms in civil domestic violence protection orders
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: violence, domestic violence, possession, court, judicial, policy, law, public policy
First author: Julie M. Kafka (Firearm Injury Prevention Initiative, Department of Emergency Medicine, Anschutz School of Medicine University of Colorado Aurora Colorado USA) [+7 other authors]
Property
Conceptualizing the Nepalese ‘Gang’
Journal: The British Journal of Criminology
Keywords: vehicle, organized crime, gang, criminal justice
First author: S Atkinson-Sheppard (School of Social Sciences, The University of Westminster , London ,) [+3 other authors]
Drugs
The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial
Journal: Journal of Experimental Criminology
Keywords: substance use, opioid, drug, arrest, trial, incarceration, parole, correctional, release, criminal justice
First author: C. Clare Strange [+4 other authors]
Pain Interference and Intensity in Relation to Abstinence Outcomes Following a One-Session Personalized Feedback Smoking Cessation Digital-Intervention
Journal: Substance Use & Misuse
Keywords: substance use, digital
First author: Jafar Bakhshaie (Center for Health Outcomes and Interdisciplinary Research, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital) [+5 other authors]
The Interplay Between Negative Alcohol Expectancies and Locus of Control and Its Association with Motivation to Change Alcohol Use Among Repeat Alcohol-Impaired Drivers
Journal: Substance Use & Misuse
Keywords: substance use
First author: Tae-Joon Moon (Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, University of Texas School of Public Health San Antonio) [+6 other authors]
White Collar
None found today.
Organized
Conceptualizing the Nepalese ‘Gang’
Journal: The British Journal of Criminology
Keywords: vehicle, organized crime, gang, criminal justice
First author: S Atkinson-Sheppard (School of Social Sciences, The University of Westminster , London ,) [+3 other authors]
Evaluating the Efficacy of Trafficking in Persons Education and Policy Implementation Across Four Acute Care Health Systems
Journal: Journal of Human Trafficking
Keywords: human trafficking, policy
First author: Nada Wakim (Previous: Baptist Health South Florida, Current: Independent status) [+4 other authors]
Technology Facilitated
Analysis of Image-Based Sexual Harassment and Abuse in Adolescents’ Socio-Affective Relationships
Journal: Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Keywords: violence, sexual abuse, sexual violence, technology-facilitated, victim
First author: Rosana Martínez Román (University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain) [+3 other authors]
Research by criminal justice/legal system stage
Offending
Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA) for Core Members Who Identify as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual+ (LGBTQIA+): An Exploratory Study
Journal: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
Keywords: offender, offending, judgment, conviction, prison, criminal justice, policy
First author: Kelly Richards (Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia) [+2 other authors]
Hot Spots Policing: Assessing the Impact on Officer-Initiated Activity
Journal: Police Quarterly
Keywords: violent, offender, police, policing, law enforcement, strategy, law
First author: Brandon Tregle (The University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA) [+2 other authors]
Policing and mental health: A rapid evidence assessment of the patterning of police activity
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, police, policing
First author: Arabella Kyprianides (Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, London, UK) [+1 other author]
Peer Mentors and Desistance: A Systematic Literature Review and Synthesis
Journal: Criminal Justice and Behavior
Keywords: offending, prison, carceral, criminal justice, policy
First author: Andrew Brierley [+3 other authors]
A randomised control trial testing the impact of police reassurance contact on hate crime victim withdrawal
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, victimisation, police, police officer, policing, trial, prosecution
First author: Dan Whitten (University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK) [+1 other author]
Victimization
Policing and mental health: A rapid evidence assessment of the patterning of police activity
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, police, policing
First author: Arabella Kyprianides (Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, London, UK) [+1 other author]
From crime rates to crime harm: Understanding the role of social development in Mexico city
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: victim, police, policy
First author: Carlos Vilalta (Center for Research in Geospatial Information Sciences (CentroGeo), Mexico City, Mexico) [+3 other authors]
Analysis of Image-Based Sexual Harassment and Abuse in Adolescents’ Socio-Affective Relationships
Journal: Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Keywords: violence, sexual abuse, sexual violence, technology-facilitated, victim
First author: Rosana Martínez Román (University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain) [+3 other authors]
A randomised control trial testing the impact of police reassurance contact on hate crime victim withdrawal
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, victimisation, police, police officer, policing, trial, prosecution
First author: Dan Whitten (University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK) [+1 other author]
Policing
Implementation science (IS)—A game changer for criminology and criminal justice
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: police, judicial, corrections, criminal justice, policy, reform, public policy
First author: Faye S. Taxman (Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University Arlington Virginia USA)
The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial
Journal: Journal of Experimental Criminology
Keywords: substance use, opioid, drug, arrest, trial, incarceration, parole, correctional, release, criminal justice
First author: C. Clare Strange [+4 other authors]
America's extraordinary penal state: A structural explanation
Journal: Punishment & Society
Keywords: violence, police, policing, incarceration, penal, punishment, criminal justice
First author: David Garland (New York University School of Law, USA)
The dangerisation of drill music in Western Sydney: cultural signifiers, pre-crime policing and the decline of the presumption of innocence
Journal: Current Issues in Criminal Justice
Keywords: policing, criminal justice
First author: Harry Wynter (University of Sydney Law School) [+4 other authors]
Hot Spots Policing: Assessing the Impact on Officer-Initiated Activity
Journal: Police Quarterly
Keywords: violent, offender, police, policing, law enforcement, strategy, law
First author: Brandon Tregle (The University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA) [+2 other authors]
Policing and mental health: A rapid evidence assessment of the patterning of police activity
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, police, policing
First author: Arabella Kyprianides (Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, London, UK) [+1 other author]
From crime rates to crime harm: Understanding the role of social development in Mexico city
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: victim, police, policy
First author: Carlos Vilalta (Center for Research in Geospatial Information Sciences (CentroGeo), Mexico City, Mexico) [+3 other authors]
Prevalence of Job Burnout and Associated Factors Among Police Officers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Journal: Criminal Justice and Behavior
Keywords: police, police officer, criminal justice
First author: Yi Xu (Wuhan University) [+4 other authors]
Examining emotion dysregulation within police–community interactions
Journal: International Journal of Police Science & Management
Keywords: police, police officer, policing, regulation
First author: David A Makin (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Washington State University, USA) [+2 other authors]
A randomised control trial testing the impact of police reassurance contact on hate crime victim withdrawal
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, victimisation, police, police officer, policing, trial, prosecution
First author: Dan Whitten (University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK) [+1 other author]
Courts
Recent Legal Developments: Criminal Justice Decisions of the United States Supreme Court, 2023 Term
Journal: Criminal Justice Review
Keywords: court, criminal justice
First author: Craig Hemmens (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA) [+2 other authors]
Implementation science (IS)—A game changer for criminology and criminal justice
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: police, judicial, corrections, criminal justice, policy, reform, public policy
First author: Faye S. Taxman (Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University Arlington Virginia USA)
Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA) for Core Members Who Identify as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual+ (LGBTQIA+): An Exploratory Study
Journal: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
Keywords: offender, offending, judgment, conviction, prison, criminal justice, policy
First author: Kelly Richards (Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia) [+2 other authors]
The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial
Journal: Journal of Experimental Criminology
Keywords: substance use, opioid, drug, arrest, trial, incarceration, parole, correctional, release, criminal justice
First author: C. Clare Strange [+4 other authors]
Disparities in court orders to relinquish firearms in civil domestic violence protection orders
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: violence, domestic violence, possession, court, judicial, policy, law, public policy
First author: Julie M. Kafka (Firearm Injury Prevention Initiative, Department of Emergency Medicine, Anschutz School of Medicine University of Colorado Aurora Colorado USA) [+7 other authors]
A randomised control trial testing the impact of police reassurance contact on hate crime victim withdrawal
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: offender, victim, victimisation, police, police officer, policing, trial, prosecution
First author: Dan Whitten (University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK) [+1 other author]
Corrections
Implementation science (IS)—A game changer for criminology and criminal justice
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: police, judicial, corrections, criminal justice, policy, reform, public policy
First author: Faye S. Taxman (Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University Arlington Virginia USA)
Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA) for Core Members Who Identify as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual+ (LGBTQIA+): An Exploratory Study
Journal: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
Keywords: offender, offending, judgment, conviction, prison, criminal justice, policy
First author: Kelly Richards (Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia) [+2 other authors]
The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial
Journal: Journal of Experimental Criminology
Keywords: substance use, opioid, drug, arrest, trial, incarceration, parole, correctional, release, criminal justice
First author: C. Clare Strange [+4 other authors]
America's extraordinary penal state: A structural explanation
Journal: Punishment & Society
Keywords: violence, police, policing, incarceration, penal, punishment, criminal justice
First author: David Garland (New York University School of Law, USA)
Peer Mentors and Desistance: A Systematic Literature Review and Synthesis
Journal: Criminal Justice and Behavior
Keywords: offending, prison, carceral, criminal justice, policy
First author: Andrew Brierley [+3 other authors]
The development of the perceived liability scale for use with probation and parole officers
Journal: Journal of Crime and Justice
Keywords: parole, probation
First author: Jill Viglione (University of Central Florida) [+2 other authors]
Public Policy
Recent Legal Developments: Criminal Justice Decisions of the United States Supreme Court, 2023 Term
Journal: Criminal Justice Review
Keywords: court, criminal justice
First author: Craig Hemmens (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA) [+2 other authors]
Conceptualizing the Nepalese ‘Gang’
Journal: The British Journal of Criminology
Keywords: vehicle, organized crime, gang, criminal justice
First author: S Atkinson-Sheppard (School of Social Sciences, The University of Westminster , London ,) [+3 other authors]
Implementation science (IS)—A game changer for criminology and criminal justice
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: police, judicial, corrections, criminal justice, policy, reform, public policy
First author: Faye S. Taxman (Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University Arlington Virginia USA)
Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA) for Core Members Who Identify as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual+ (LGBTQIA+): An Exploratory Study
Journal: International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
Keywords: offender, offending, judgment, conviction, prison, criminal justice, policy
First author: Kelly Richards (Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia) [+2 other authors]
The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial
Journal: Journal of Experimental Criminology
Keywords: substance use, opioid, drug, arrest, trial, incarceration, parole, correctional, release, criminal justice
First author: C. Clare Strange [+4 other authors]
America's extraordinary penal state: A structural explanation
Journal: Punishment & Society
Keywords: violence, police, policing, incarceration, penal, punishment, criminal justice
First author: David Garland (New York University School of Law, USA)
The dangerisation of drill music in Western Sydney: cultural signifiers, pre-crime policing and the decline of the presumption of innocence
Journal: Current Issues in Criminal Justice
Keywords: policing, criminal justice
First author: Harry Wynter (University of Sydney Law School) [+4 other authors]
Hot Spots Policing: Assessing the Impact on Officer-Initiated Activity
Journal: Police Quarterly
Keywords: violent, offender, police, policing, law enforcement, strategy, law
First author: Brandon Tregle (The University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA) [+2 other authors]
From crime rates to crime harm: Understanding the role of social development in Mexico city
Journal: The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles
Keywords: victim, police, policy
First author: Carlos Vilalta (Center for Research in Geospatial Information Sciences (CentroGeo), Mexico City, Mexico) [+3 other authors]
Disparities in court orders to relinquish firearms in civil domestic violence protection orders
Journal: Criminology & Public Policy
Keywords: violence, domestic violence, possession, court, judicial, policy, law, public policy
First author: Julie M. Kafka (Firearm Injury Prevention Initiative, Department of Emergency Medicine, Anschutz School of Medicine University of Colorado Aurora Colorado USA) [+7 other authors]
Peer Mentors and Desistance: A Systematic Literature Review and Synthesis
Journal: Criminal Justice and Behavior
Keywords: offending, prison, carceral, criminal justice, policy
First author: Andrew Brierley [+3 other authors]
Prevalence of Job Burnout and Associated Factors Among Police Officers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Journal: Criminal Justice and Behavior
Keywords: police, police officer, criminal justice
First author: Yi Xu (Wuhan University) [+4 other authors]
Examining emotion dysregulation within police–community interactions
Journal: International Journal of Police Science & Management
Keywords: police, police officer, policing, regulation
First author: David A Makin (Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology, Washington State University, USA) [+2 other authors]
Evaluating the Efficacy of Trafficking in Persons Education and Policy Implementation Across Four Acute Care Health Systems
Journal: Journal of Human Trafficking
Keywords: human trafficking, policy
First author: Nada Wakim (Previous: Baptist Health South Florida, Current: Independent status) [+4 other authors]
Developing and evaluating a training programme in legal psychology for Finnish asylum officials
Journal: Psychology, Crime & Law
Keywords: law
First author: Jenny Skrifvars (Åbo Akademi University) [+2 other authors]
Unsorted Research
The following research doesn't appear to mention any of the terms my code searches for in order to sort research by crime type.
Criminology, Conspiracy Theories and Theorizing Conspiracy
Journal: The British Journal of Criminology
Keywords: -
First author: Theo Kindynis (Department of Sociology and Criminology , City St George’s, University of London ,)
Chinese News Coverage of Lesbians and Gay Men: A Positive Discourse Analysis
Journal: Deviant Behavior
Keywords: -
First author: Ke Zhang (Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, China) [+2 other authors]
Testing DeLisi and Vaughn’s temperament theory on a non-delinquent sample: a two-wave cross-sectional analysis
Journal: Journal of Crime and Justice
Keywords: -
First author: Joshua A. Lang (John Jay College of Criminal Justice)
Radicalizing spaces: Neighbourhood effects on susceptibility to radicalization
Journal: European Journal of Criminology
Keywords: digital
First author: Sebastian Kurtenbach (FH Münster, Germany; Ruhr University Bochum, Germany) [+2 other authors]
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Crime Research Update and Five Studies About are the output of my research discovery system.
Aaron, your list always contains hits for me. Too many hits to follow up on. But the Psychopath study from last week was well worth the long read. Two types of psychopaths? That makes more sense than the old paradigm. It may also explain why civilians can go off to war, become calloused and unemotional, and then come back to civilian life relatively (not always completely) stable. Thanks.